Cement hardens when mixed with water, forming a strong and durable matrix that can withstand compressive, tensile and shear stresses. The hydraulic property of cement makes it an ideal binding material for construction. It also has excellent resistance to weathering, fire, and chemical reactions, making it a suitable choice for a wide range of construction projects.
In addition to being a binding material, cement can also be used as a filler material, improving the workability and finishing of concrete. Cement is also commonly used in the production of mortar, which is used for laying bricks and stone masonry work.